Saturday, December 29, 2007

Inside The Red Mansion


Book Review: Inside The Red Mansion- On the Trial of China's Most Wanted Man.
Author: Oliver August
By: Vickie J. Rubinson

"Inside the Red Mansion," is a suspenseful, slyly entertaining journey into the heart of the new China. Due to a mix-up on a routine reporting assignment, Oliver August stumbles onto the hunt for China's most wanted man, Lai Changxing, an illiterate tycoon on the run from corruption charges. Sensing something emblematic in the outsized tale of Lai's rise and fall, August sets out to find the self-made billionaire, hoping that if he can understand how Lai reinvented himself, he will also better grasp the tetonic forces transforming modern China.

Lai embodies the story of China's recent success as well as its Achilles' heel: its command economy, blended with the free market, is riddled with corruption. Moving ever closer to the elusive tycoon, August introduces us to a people in the midst of head-spinning self-transformation.

We meet a nightclub hostess and her gaggle of "Miss Temporaries"; powerful businessmen on a debt-settling round of nocturnal golf; and a foie gras king who markets his goose liver by the ton and prefers it deep fried. This is a China seething with desire, engaged in a slapstick fight with its past, and hell-bent on the future.

Food is serious business in China. It reveals plenty about an eater's identity. "You are what you eat," read a newspaper headline. In a restaurant, the higher the bill, the greater the credit in the favor bank. Equally, the type of rice grain one eats is an indicator of class. Lowly tricycle riders described themselves as "sandy rice eaters."

Food is a status symbol more potent than, say, the car one drives. And just as Chinese identify each other by what they eat, so they do with foreigners. A man asked about his views on President Bush told the author,"Everyone says the United States is good. But their chicken is terrible. To eat American chicken is no different from chewing wood shavings."

When newly minted tycoons visited "Lily,"an elite private club, the dancers could earn more in an evening than their parents did in a year. One such tycoon was Lai Changxing. Everyone was familiar with his transformation from a rice farmer into one of the country's richest and most powerful men, all without joining the Communist Party.

On his first visit to the club, Lai had everyone's attention immediately. Before he ordered his first garland, the dancers knew he was no mere bureau official doling out public money. Lai asked for a bottle of Hennessy XO cognac costing close to a thousand dollars-an urban worker's annual salary-to play drinking games. In modern China the letters XO were associated with free spending, indulgence, supreme wealth, and previously unattainable aspirations.

When he came to the club, Lai sat on a sofa close to the stage surrounded by XO bottles, dressed in an XO suit, with his XO limo outside and XO aftershave in the air. There could be no mistaking his status. "He looked like money," said one dancer at the club.

Inside the Red Mansion is the first book to capture the giddy vibe of contemporary China and its darker vulnerabilities.

How Starbucks Saved My Life


Book Review: How Starbucks Saved My Life...A Son of Privlege Learns to Live Like Everyone Else.
Author: Michael Gates Gill
By: Vickie J. Rubinson

In his fifties, Mike Gates Gill had it all: a big house in the suburbs, a loving family, and a top job at an ad agency with a six figure salary. By the time he turned sixty, he had lost everything except his Ivy League education and his sense of entitlement. First he was downsized at work. Then, he was diagnosed with a slow-growing brain tumor, prognosis undetermined.

One day as Gill sat in a Manhattan Starbucks with his last affordable luxury--a latte--brooding about his misfortune and quickly dwindling list of options, a 28-year-old Starbucks manager approached him, half joking, to offer him a job. With nothing to lose, he took it and went from drinking coffee in Brooks Brothers suits to serving it in a green uniform. For the first time in his life, Gill was a minority--the only older white guyy working with a team of young African Americans.

He was forced to acknowledge his ingrained prejudices and admit to himself that far from being beneath him, his new job was hard. And his younger coworkers, despite having half the education and twice the personal difficulties he'd ever faced, were running circles around him.

The other baristas treated Gill with respect and kindness despite his differences and he began to feel a new emotion: gratitude. Crossing over the Starbucks bar was the beginning of a dramatic transformation that cracked his world wide open. The backdrop to Gill's story is a nearly universal cultural phenomenon: the Starbucks experience. He takes us behind the counter of one of the world's best-known companies and discovers how it all really works, who the baristas are and what they love (and hate) about their jobs.

Coffee never tasted so good! A must read.